Inspi­ra­tions for books can come from the most unex­pected of sources — from the obvi­ous in your face inci­dent to tan­gen­tial, barely related hap­pen­ings that spark trains of thought that lead to nov­els. Nabokov’s Lolita appar­ently “was some­how prompted by a news­pa­per story about an ape in the Jardin des Plantes who, after months of coax­ing by a sci­en­tist, pro­duced the first draw­ing ever char­coaled by an ani­mal: this sketch showed the bars of the poor creature’s cage.”

Muses lurk every­where. In the right hands, apes with char­coal in their hands can become seductresses.

In the case of “Sujatha” Ran­gara­jan, one does not need to look too hard to find out where the muse lurked: His typ­i­cal mid­dle class Brah­min upbring­ing — a unique mix of con­ser­v­a­tive and lib­eral extremes, a steady diet of Dahl, O.Henry and Carver, an engi­neer­ing edu­ca­tion, and an inter­est in sci­ence fiction.

Draw­ing themes from the milieu he was most com­fort­able and using a lot of tech­niques bor­rrowed from the mas­ters — mostly Dahl methinks — Sujatha devel­oped a suc­cess­ful for­mula early in his career. A matter-of-fact prose style with a lot of irony thrown in helped make him immensely pop­u­lar, and that pop­u­lar­ity per­sists to date.

At sev­enty, he is pro­lific as ever — sup­ple­ment­ing reg­u­lar columns in sev­eral mag­a­zines with the occa­sional work of fic­tion. If you allude about his pop­u­lar­ity to Sujatha, he will bris­tle. He is con­vinced that the whole pop­u­lar tag is a con­spir­acy to belit­tle his lit­er­ary achieve­ments, and says as much in his intro­duc­tion to “Sujatha’s Selected Short Sto­ries”, a two-volume col­lec­tion of a hun­dred and some­thing of his best short stories.

But the truth is, after the ini­tial cre­ative burst that helped him break into the league of very pop­u­lar writ­ers, Sujatha stag­nated; he was reduced to churn­ing out story after story using the same for­mula. And I don’t blame him for it — an envi­ron­ment where your name guar­an­tees instant com­mer­cial suc­cess is not really con­ducive to self improve­ment. He also alludes in the intro­duc­tion to the pres­sures of work­ing with dead­lines affect­ing the qual­ity of his stories.

The best evi­dence of this stag­na­tion is this anthol­ogy — after the refresh­ing effect of the first few sto­ries ennui sets in. It is not that the qual­ity of the later works is bad — no mat­ter where you start in the book, the repet­i­tive nature of the sto­ries in the anthol­ogy becomes evi­dent after the first few sto­ries. It’s all the same after some time: The wry first per­son nar­ra­tives (always male, almost the author), the bold (for those days) descrip­tions of women, the twists at the end, the slightly macabre plots and the upper mid­dle class setting.

This is not to say I didn’t like the book: taken one at a time, most of the sto­ries in the anthol­ogy are com­pe­tent, and a hand­ful of them are out­stand­ing. Sujatha’s use of irony is espe­cially good — in one my favorite sto­ries, a fam­ily dis­cov­ers a bag filled with money at their doorstep. Scared, they want to go hand the bag over to the cops, but the hus­band real­izes he has no money to hire an autorick­shaw to go to the police sta­tion. He sends his wife off to bor­row some money from the neighbors.

If the books had been whit­tled down to about twenty of his best sto­ries, this would have been a col­lec­tion to trea­sure. As it stands though, the books are a lit­tle too long, and a lit­tle too repet­i­tive. Do buy them both, but don’t read them in one shot — take your time, and read a lot of other authors in between.

PS: I have to men­tion this — the pro­duc­tion qual­ity of the books is awe­some. Uyir­mai Pad­hip­pagam has done a great job — typo-free hard­cov­ers at this price are very cool.

Cross-posted on teakada.

  6 Responses to “A Collection Most Cloying”

  1. And there is a sec­ond vol­ume too :-) . Wher­ever he breaks out of the mid­dle class milieu, his sto­ries are really good — Nagaram (About a Out­pa­tient in Madu­rai hos­pi­tal) and Mabali (about a nax­alite, I am not sure whether it is in this vol­ume) are the ones I can men­tion off hand. I once wrote it was the cyn­i­cism per­vad­ing in all his sto­ries that made them similar.

  2. Chenthil, I read both vol­umes. I think Nagaram is in the first book (can’t be too sure, because of the cryp­tic titles he uses. Some­one should teach him about descrip­tive vari­able names). You might be on to some­thing iwththe cyn­i­cism part — most of his sto­ries are rich in cyn­i­cal irony for want of a bet­ter word. The set­ting is just one part of the repet­i­tive nature of the books, styl­is­ti­cally it seemed to me that all the sto­ries were the same.

  3. I prob­a­bly won’t put the author’s face on the cover either

  4. inter­est­ing.

    its fas­ci­nat­ing to see the trans­for­ma­tion from an phys­i­cal object, per­son, or inci­dent, into some­thing an artists sees it as, into what he projects it as, into what the audi­ence per­ceives it as, isnt it?

  5. Pre­rona, absolutely fas­ci­nat­ing. I can’t for the life of me fig­ure out how that draw­ing led him to write Lolita, (in spite of Mar­tin Amis’s expla­na­tion for it). I have a feel­ing Nabokov him­self doesn’t know, it is just that some cues trig­ger unex­pected trains of thought.

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